张俊教授专题学术报告
2021-11-30 来源:数学科学研究中心活动地点:腾讯会议:498-102-752
活动类型:学术报告
主讲人:张俊教授
活动时间:2021-12-03 09:00:00--2021-12-03 10:00:00
活动内容:
张俊教授专题学术报告
报告题目:Conjugate Connections and Statistical Mirror Symmetry
报告人:张俊 教授(美国密歇根大学)
时间:2021年12月3日(周五)上午 9:00
腾讯会议:498-102-752
摘要:A parametric statistical model is a family of probability density functions over a given sample space, whereby each function is indexed by a parameter taking value in some subset of Rn. Treating parameterization as a local coordinate chart, the family forms a manifold M endowed with a Riemannian metric g given by the Fisher-information (the well-known Fisher-Rao metric). The classical theory of information geometry prescribes a family of dualistic, torsion-free alpha-connections constructed from Amari-Chensov tensor as deformation from the Levi-Civita connection associated with g. Here we prescribe an alternative geometric framework of the manifold M by treating the parameter as an affine parameter of a flat connection and then prescribing its dual connection (with respect to g) as one that is curvature-free but carries torsion. From our new model, we are able to construct a pair of distinct objects on the tangent bundle TM based on the Sasaki lift of g and a canonical split using data from the base manifold M. The pair consists of a Hermitian structure and an almost Kahler structure simultaneously constructed that are in “mirror correspondence.'' In analogous to mirror symmetry in string theory between a complex manifold on the one side and a symplectic manifold on the other, we call this “statistical mirror-symmetry,'' and speculate its meaning in the context of statistical inference. (Joint work with Gabriel Khan).