Gui-Qiang Chen: Shock Reflection-Diffraction Phenomena, von Neumann's Conjecture, and Free Boundary Problems(9:00am-10:00am)
2008-12-19 来源:数学科学研究中心活动地点:
活动类型:学术报告
主讲人:Gui-Qiang Chen
活动时间:
活动内容:
Title: Shock Reflection-Diffraction Phenomena,
von Neumann's Conjecture,
and Free Boundary Problems
Speaker: Gui-Qiang Chen
Northwestern University (USA) & Fudan University (China)
Abstract:
In this talk we will start with various shock reflection-diffraction phenomena and their fundamental scientific issues. Then we will describe how the shock reflection-diffraction problems can be formulated into free boundary problems for nonlinear partial differential equations of mixed-composite hyperbolic-elliptic type and present the von Neumann's sonic conjecture.
The problems involve two types of transonic flow: One is a continuous transition through a pseudo-sonic circle, and the other is a jump transition through the transonic shock as a free boundary.
Finally we will discuss some recent developments in attacking the shock reflection-diffraction problems, including some recent results on the existence, stability, and regularity of global solutions of shock reflection-diffraction by wedges.