Press Release on Interview with Shing-Tung Yau and Steve Nadis for Their New Book: THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE

来源:数学科学研究中心


 

 

August 2010

 

DearProducer/Interviewer:

 

Most people arefamiliar with the four dimensions accessible to our everyday senses – thethree spatial dimensions and time. But what if there are additional dimensionsso small that we haven’t noticed them yet, and in fact, may never seemthem directly? And what if, despite their miniscule size, they prove to becrucial to our understanding of the universe – as well as to the actual functioning of the universe – in wayswe couldn’t have possibly imagined?

 

String theoryholds that our universe has six more hidden, or “extra,” dimensionsthat are curled up in elaborate, twisted shapes called Calabi-Yau manifolds. Award-winningmathematician Shing-Tung Yau (who first proved the existence of this strangeclass of shapes) and science writer Steve Nadis explore what these dimensions meanfor our understanding of the cosmos in their new book, THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE: String Theory and the Geometry of theUniverse’s Hidden Dimensions (Basic Books; September 7, 2010).

 

“Geometry isone of the main avenues available to us for probing the universe,” writeYau and Nadis. “[It] not only deserves a place at the table alongsidephysics and cosmology, but in many ways it isthe table.” In an interview, Yau and Nadis can explain how the Calabi-Yaumanifolds first caught the attention of physicists and how they’ve sincebecome vital to string theory and cosmology. They can also discuss topics suchas:

  • How geometry has been instrumental throughout history in our attempts to make sense of the universe, and why it’s crucial to any understanding of the physical world;
  • How the geometry of Calabi-Yau manifolds may hold the key to the most important physical phenomena we know about, including gravity – the force that sculpts our cosmos on the largest scales;
  • How different Calabi-Yau shapes – a large if not infinite number of which are possible – might correspond to different universes, coexisting alongside ours;
  • What dimensions really are and what a ten-dimensional universe (as posited by string theory) or an eleven-dimensional universe (as posited by the related M-theory) would be like;
  • What it would mean for the mathematics of string theory if the physics part of the theory cannot be proved or is just plain wrong.

 

To arrange aninterview with Shing-Tung Yau and/or Steve Nadis, or for additional informationor materials, I can be reached at 212-340-8132 or cassie.nelson@perseusbooks.com.

 

Best wishes,

Cassie DendurentNelson

Assistant Directorof Publicity


 

 

 

 

 

Author tour/speaking schedule for

THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE:

String Theory and theGeometry of the Universe’s Hidden Dimensions

By Shing-Tung Yau and SteveNadis

(Basic Books; September 7, 2010)

 

 

 

 

BOSTON, MA

Friday, September 17, 2010

3:00PM

HarvardBook Store

1256 Massachusetts Avenue

Cambridge, MA

Shing-TungYau and Steve Nadis will discuss the book and answer questions.

Freeand open to the public.

 

 

 

BALTIMORE/WASHINGTON, DC

September 24 – 26, 2010

University of Maryland

College Park, MD

Shing-TungYau will be available for in-person media interviews

inthe Baltimore/Washington, DC area.

 

 

 

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                                                             Contact: Cassie Dendurent Nelson

212-340-8132 orcassie.nelson@perseusbooks.com

 

The Shape of Inner Space provides avibrant tour through the strange and wondrous possibility that the threespatial dimensions we see may not be the only ones that exist. Told by one ofthe masters of the subject, the book gives an in-depth account of one of themost exciting and controversial developments in modern theoretical physics.”

—Brian Greene, Professor of Mathematics & Physics, Columbia University,

author of The Fabric of the Cosmos and The Elegant Universe

 

“This remarkable book by Shing-Tung Yau and Steve Nadis gives thelayman a remarkable glimpse into the mysterious inner world of one of the mostbeautiful and important parts of mathematics.”

John Coates, Sadleirian Professor of Pure Mathematics, University of Cambridge

 

THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE:

String Theory and theGeometry of the Universe’s Hidden Dimensions

By Shing-Tung Yau

Winner of theFields Medal

and Steve Nadis

 

There’s more to the universethan we can see: About 96% of the universe consists of dark energy and darkmatter that’s not only mysterious but invisible. Only 4% of the universeconsists of regular matter, the stuff that we’re made of, and most ofthat is so far away – and accelerating even farther away from us due todark energy – that we’ll never be able to see that either. But whatabout things close at hand, close enough to touch? Might there be, at every spotwe can point to, a hidden, multidimensional realm that is too small to see? Aplace that exists everywhere we turn, and exerts a powerful influence on thephysical world all around us, yet is so miniscule that we could never stepinside and look around?

 

This provocative notion comes fromstring theory, which is the most promising idea physicists have yet devised intheir attempt to explain everything in the universe. In this theory, the concealedmultidimensional realm – which is tucked away at every single point inour ordinary world – comes in the form of convoluted six-dimensionalshapes called Calabi-Yau manifolds. In THESHAPE OF INNER SPACE: String Theory and the Geometry of the Universe’sHidden Dimensions (Basic Books; September 7, 2010), Shing-Tung Yau –the man who proved the manifolds’ mathematical existence – and sciencewriter Steve Nadis explain how this intricate geometry found its way into thecenter of what is currently our leading theory of nature.

 

At the heartof THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE is atale of how physics met geometry and the new picture of the universe that hasemerged as a result. In 1976, Yau proved the existence of the “Calabiconjecture,” which demonstrated the existence of strange,higher-dimensional spaces that are now called “Calabi-Yau manifolds.”In doing so – an effort that took several years – he not onlyproved the Calabi conjecture, but also proved several other theorems ofmathematical importance.

 

Explaining howgeometry is crucial to our understanding of the physical world – an ideaembraced by both Plato and Einstein – THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE shows how Yau’s geometric formscaught the attention of physicists and have since become vital to string theoryand cosmology. Eight years after Yau’s proof, string theorists independentlyposited that the universe has six “extra” dimensions, the shape ofwhich dictates pretty much everything – all the particles and all theinteractions between them. While searching for the right geometry, thesephysicists realized that Calabi-Yau spaces might meet all their requirements.These geometrical spaces, in other words, might provide “the shape ofinner space.” The Calabi-Yau manifold instigated arevolution – and no shortage of controversy – in physics, as stringtheorists used it to try to justify their two big ideas: that the particlesthat make up all matter are themselves made up of vibrating strings, and thatthose strings vibrate in ten (or more) dimensions.

 

Lookingforward, Yau and Nadis also describe the ongoing exploration of Calabi-Yauspaces and the quest to uncover the shape of this hidden,“internal” domain that may govern almost everything in ouruniverse. They note, however, that Calabi-Yau spaces aren’t necessarilythe last word or that we even live insuch a space. “The study of these manifolds has enabled physicists andmathematicians to learn many interesting and unexpected things, but thesespaces can’t explain everything; nor can they take us everywhere we mightconceivably want to go.”

 

Showing readers what exists at this intersection of calculus, topology,and geometry, THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE explainsthe mathematical machinery behind string theory, leaving readers withprovocative ideas on what the future might hold for physics, mathematics, andthe universe itself.

 

ABOUT THE AUTHORS

Shing-Tung Yau has been a professor of mathematics at Harvard since1987 and is the current department chair. Yau is the winner of the FieldsMedal, the National Medal of Science, the Crafoord Prize, the Veblen Prize, theWolf Prize, and a MacArthur Fellowship. A member of the National Academy ofSciences, Yau has written and edited more than twenty books. He lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Steve Nadis is a contributing editor to Astronomy magazine. A graduate of Hampshire College,he has written or contributed to more than two dozen books. Nadis has also beena research fellow at MIT, a staff researcher at the Union of ConcernedScientists, and a consultant to the World Resources Institute, the Woods HoleOceanographic Institute, and WGBH/NOVA. He lives in Cambridge, Massachusetts,where he is also the humor columnist for the Cambridge Chronicle.

 

ABOUT THE BOOK

THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE:

String Theory and the Geometry of the Universe’sHidden Dimensions

By Shing-Tung Yau and Steve Nadis

Published by Basic Books

Publication date: September 7, 2010

ISBN: 978-0-465-02023-2    $30.00  •  400 pages

www.shapeofinnerspace.com

 

For additional informationabout THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE andother Basic Books,

visit us online at www.basicbooks.comor follow us on Twitter at@BasicBooks.

 

 

 

 

 

Advance praise for

THE SHAPE OF INNER SPACE:

String Theory and the Geometry of the Universe’sHidden Dimensions

By Shing-Tung Yau and Steve Nadis

(Basic Books; September 7, 2010)

 

 

“With the help of Astronomy magazine contributing editorNadis, Yau relates the saga of [his] groundbreaking work which provided thefoundations of string theory. Yau confidently draws readers into a realm ofabstract concepts, from multiple dimensions to the exotic spaces called‘manifolds,’ or Calabi-Yau spaces, whose curvature gives space itsshape. From here it’s a hop, skip, and a jump to the geometry of space aroundthe Big Bang, black holes, and the end of the universe.”

—PublishersWeekly

 

“This remarkable book by Shing-Tung Yauand Steve Nadis gives the layman a remarkable glimpse into the mysterious innerworld of one of the most beautiful and important parts of mathematics.”

JohnCoates, Sadleirian Professor of Pure Mathematics, University of Cambridge

 

The Shape of Inner Spaceprovides a vibrant tour through the strange and wondrous possibility that thethree spatial dimensions we see may not be the only ones that exist. Told byone of the masters of the subject, the book gives an in-depth account of one ofthe most exciting and controversial developments in modern theoreticalphysics.”

—Brian Greene, Professor of Mathematics & Physics, Columbia University, author of The Fabric of the Cosmos and The Elegant Universe

 

“Einstein’s vision of physicallaws emerging from the shape of space has been expanded by the higherdimensions of string theory. This vision has transformed not only modernphysics, but also modern mathematics. Shing-Tung Yau has been at the center ofthese developments. In this ambitious book, written with experienced sciencewriter Steve Nadis, Yau tells of hisown mathematical experiences, and of the parallel efforts in string theory andin mathematics to understand the nature of space.”

—Joe Polchinski, Professor ofPhysics, University of California, Santa Barbara; author of String Theory, Vols. 1 &2

 

The Shape of Inner Space hasa distinctive style: in part autobiography, in part an account of developments ingeometric analysis and string theory over the past 40 years, and comments onfuture directions. It gives a unique insight into the thoughts of one of themost important and influential mathematicians of our times.”

—Simon Donaldson, Royal SocietyResearch Professor in Pure Mathematics and President of the Institute for Mathematical Science, Imperial College London

 

Shing-Tung Yau and Steve Nadistake the reader on a fascinating tour of many contemporary topics in geometryand physics. Readers will find many challenging ideas to explore in this book,and even specialists will enjoy Yau’s reminiscences about his educationand work.”

—Edward Witten, Professor, Institutefor Advanced Study

 

“A fascinating first-hand account ofhow the math underlying string theory was discovered. Fields medalist Yau andace science writer Nadis have teamed up to show the rest of us the deepgeometry that just might lie at the heart of the universe. It’ll twistyou into knots of pleasure!”

Steven Strogatz,New York Times Opinionatorcontributor and professor of mathematics, Cornell University